IVF

IVF, or in vitro fertilization, is a complex process typically done by fertility specialists. Here's a simplified overview:

1. *Ovarian Stimulation*: The woman undergoes hormonal therapy to stimulate her ovaries to produce multiple eggs.

2. *Egg Retrieval*: Once the eggs are mature, they are retrieved from the ovaries using a minimally invasive surgical procedure.

3. *Sperm Collection*: The male partner provides a sperm sample, which is processed in the lab to select the healthiest sperm.

4. *Fertilization*: In the lab, the eggs and sperm are combined to facilitate fertilization. This can be done through traditional IVF or Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI), where a single sperm is injected directly into an egg.

5. *Embryo Culture*: The fertilized eggs (embryos) are cultured in the lab for a few days to monitor their development.

6. *Embryo Transfer*: One or more embryos are transferred into the woman's uterus using a thin catheter, typically after 3-5 days of development.

7. *Pregnancy Test*: About two weeks after the embryo transfer, a pregnancy test is done to determine if the procedure was successful.

Throughout the process, patients work closely with their fertility clinic to monitor progress, adjust medications, and receive support. It's important to consult with a fertility specialist to determine if IVF is the right option and to get personalized guidance base treatment.